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Central Asia Monitoring Uzbekistan

EU supports Uzbekistan’s new agri-food development strategy

The European Union is the largest provider of grant funding in support of the agriculture and rural sector of Uzbekistan. The current portfolio of agriculture projects funded by the EU aims to improve sector competitiveness and productivity, enhance farm and rural incomes and create new employment opportunities in rural areas. The European Union is looking forward to further expanding this support to the Government of Uzbekistan and to assisting with the implementation of the government’s new Agri-Food Development Strategy for 2020-2030, the Delegation of the European Union to Uzbekistan said in a statement on September 30.

“We promote better farming for better living,” EU Ambassador to Uzbekistan Eduards Stiprais said.

The European Union would like to strengthen its partnership with Uzbekistan and provide assistance to help accelerate sector reforms and modernise the economy, the statement said. Agriculture is a critically important sector for the economic and social development of the country. The draft Strategy recently published by the Uzbek government for public consultation provides a clear roadmap that, when officially adopted and implemented, will allow the government to create new and improved public services to the sector, and to provide farmers and agri-businesses with the support and freedom they need to develop their businesses. It shall position Uzbekistan as one of the leading producers and exporters of high-value agri-food products in Central Asia.

In publishing this draft strategy, the government has further reiterated its on-going commitment and dedication to bringing real and lasting change to the agriculture sector of the country. If this draft strategy is adopted in its current form, it will ensure that the wave of reforms and liberalization measures that have already been introduced since early 2017, under the leadership of President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, will be maintained and extended. The EU stands ready to support this process and we congratulate the President and his team for this bold initiative and eagerly await its formal approval, the statement said.

The strategy outlines a plan for the gradual transition from the historical focus on the production of cotton and wheat to the production of alternative crops in which Uzbekistan has a comparative advantage, such as in the production of certain high value horticulture products which can be exported to both traditional markets and extended to other fast-growing markets in Asia and the EU. To meet the demands of these new export markets requires significant restructuring and development of both public and private sector agri-food support services and systems from farm to fork.

If successful, this transformation will contribute significantly to the protection of the country’s natural resources by reducing the reliance on water intensive crops like cotton and wheat. Diversification into higher value crops will also help to improve rural livelihoods throughout the country, the statement concludes.

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